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Education

Risk Management in Trading

Most traders who lose money do not lose it because their analysis was bad. They lose it because their risk control was. This article is the chapter we wish every reader would read before any other.

By Financial Markets Research Team·6 min read
Fig.

The maths of drawdown

A 50% loss requires a 100% gain to break even. A 75% loss requires a 300% gain. The asymmetry of drawdown is the single most important fact in trading, and the reason risk control is more decisive than strategy.

Position sizing

A simple, defensible rule is to risk a small, fixed percentage of the account on every trade — often 0.5% to 1%. Position size is calculated from the distance between entry and stop, not from how confident you feel. Confidence does not change the maths of drawdown.

Stop placement

Stops belong where the trade idea is invalidated, not where the trader is comfortable. If the stop has to be moved to be tolerable, the size is wrong. Sizing solves what stop placement cannot.

Leverage

Leverage multiplies returns and losses with the same maths. High-leverage products are not inherently dangerous — using them without disciplined sizing is. Read every leverage figure as the maximum the platform will allow, not the amount you should use.

What a platform can and cannot do

A platform — Blumberg Global or any other — provides risk controls: stop orders, account-level limits, margin calls. It cannot supply discipline. That part of the system lives in the reader.